A species of bird belonging to the Phasianidae family is the crestless fireback pheasant. It can be found in Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunei. Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests are its natural habitat. Its conservation status has been rated as “vulnerable” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature due to threats to its habitat.
Flamboyant dark pheasant of the lowland tropical rainforest, usually in wetter areas. The male is glossy blue-black with a tufted crest, electric blue skin on the face, blood red skin on the back, and a white tail. Warm chocolate brown with pale feather edges decorate the underparts of the female. scavenges on the forest floor alone or in small groups. Shy but in some places has become accustomed. larger than Salvadori’s Pheasant and Malayan Crestless Fireback, with red legs as opposed to grey, and blue rather than red facial skin. makes soft “weep” or guttural “chuckit!” calls. Also, males perform a wing-whirling display. The gestation period is 24 days, and the breeding season runs from April to June.
The crestless fireback is a solitary bird that has not received much research. Most often, it happens in pairs or small groups. Living on the ground in dense vegetation, it eats small animals that are exposed when the leaf litter is disturbed during the day. It also consumes vegetable matter and discarded fruit. It can reproduce in captivity, and a nest found in the wild contained a clutch of four to five pink or pale buff eggs. The nest was located between the buttress roots of a large tree.
Crestless Fireback Pheasant Breeding pair
A distinctive physical characteristic of the Malay Crestless Fireback pheasant is bright red facial skin, which is an essential component of courtship displays. Females have black bills, whereas males have greenish-colored bills.
Both sexes typically have fan-shaped tail feathers and a blackish colour. Male crestless firebacks have dark chestnut rumps and cinnamon-buff tail feathers, while females have black tail feathers, making it the simplest to distinguish between the sexes in adult birds.
Male crestless firebacks are between 47 and 51 cm in length, while females are between 42 and 44 cm.
Crestless Fireback
The breeding season for the species lasts from April to June, and its gestation period is 24 days.
The bird lives in lowlands with moist, evergreen forests in the subtropics or the tropics. The Malay Crestless Fireback forages all day long by tearing up fallen leaves and devouring the exposed termites, ticks, and grubs. Additionally, it eats fallen fruit and vegetable debris.
Crestless Fireback Pheasant Breeding Box
The International Union for Conservation of Nature has given the Malay Crestless Fireback a Vulnerable (VU) conservation status (IUCN). VU species are those with a current population of fewer than 1,000 individuals and a very high risk of extinction.
This is primarily due to the rapid habitat loss that has occurred; from 1985 to 1997, Sumatra’s evergreen forest was reduced by nearly 30% as a result of commercial, illegal, and land conversion logging. The threat of being hunted for food, however, might also exist for the species.
The Malay Crestless Fireback has been identified by the Restorasi Ekosistem Riau (RER) team as a common species in the Kampar Peninsula, which indicates that it is frequently spotted or heard there.
There are different subspecies:
- Tarim Pheasant or Tarim Basin Pheasant
- Kobdo Ring-necked Pheasant or Grey-rumped Pheasant
- Manchurian Ring-necked Pheasant
- Korean Ring-necked Pheasant
- Shansi Pheasant
- Alashan Pheasant
- Gobi Ring-necked Pheasant
- Satchu Ring-necked Pheasant
- Zaidan Pheasant
- Sohokhoto Pheasant
- Sungpan Pheasant
- Stone’s Pheasant
- Rothschild’s Pheasant
- Chinese Ring-necked Pheasant
- Taiwan Ring-necked Pheasant or Formosan Ring-necked Pheasant
Crestless Fireback Food
Wild Diet: Grains, plants, insects, and worms
Captive Diet: Pellets, seeds, green food, live food.
you can also check Blue eared Pheasant
you can also check Crested Fireback Pheasant
Crestless Fireback Pheasant Breeding Video
pheasant sound
what is pheasant ?
The majority of pheasants—roughly 50 species in 16 genera of the Phasianinae subfamily—are long-tailed birds that live in open woodlands and fields where they forage in small flocks.